SkillSwap
- Tanzania
- For-profit, including B-Corp or similar models
The specific problem SkillSwap is addressing is the lack of economic opportunities and fair compensation for rural freelance workers in Tanzania and across sub-Saharan Africa.
In Tanzania, over 30 million people, or 70% of the population, live in rural areas with limited access to formal employment and job markets. The average monthly income in rural Tanzania is just $50, compared to $150 in urban areas.
This problem is further exacerbated by the rise of the gig economy, which has created new income-generating opportunities but has also led to increased precarity and exploitation of workers, particularly those in rural and marginalized communities. Across sub-Saharan Africa, it's estimated that over 2 billion people work in the informal sector, often without access to social protections or fair wages.
Factors contributing to this problem include geographic isolation, lack of digital infrastructure, and the dominance of intermediaries that exploit rural workers. In Tanzania, only 8 million people, or 17% of the population, have access to the internet, limiting their ability to connect to online job platforms and markets.
By addressing these systemic challenges, SkillSwap's solution has the potential to positively impact the lives of millions of rural Tanzanians and other underserved communities across the region, empowering them to participate in the global digital economy on more equitable terms.
SkillSwap's solution is a decentralized freelance marketplace that leverages blockchain technology and smart contracts to connect rural freelancers in Tanzania with job opportunities.
At the core of SkillSwap's platform is a decentralized, peer-to-peer network that eliminates the need for traditional intermediaries. By integrating blockchain infrastructure, SkillSwap enables rural freelancers to directly connect with clients and negotiate fair, transparent terms for their services.
The use of smart contracts further enhances the security and efficiency of the freelance transaction process. These self-executing digital agreements automatically enforce the terms of the contract, protecting the rights and interests of both freelancers and clients, while streamlining the overall workflow.
SkillSwap's decentralized model promotes transparency and fairness, ensuring that rural freelancers are fairly compensated for their work and have greater control over their professional trajectories. By removing the barriers posed by geographical isolation and lack of access to traditional job markets, SkillSwap empowers rural Tanzanians to showcase their skills and expertise to a wider pool of potential employers.
This, in turn, creates economic opportunities, boosts household incomes, and contributes to the overall economic development of underserved communities. SkillSwap's innovative solution is designed to disrupt traditional employment paradigms and create pathways for rural workers to thrive in the gig economy.
SkillSwap's solution directly serves rural freelance workers in Tanzania, a population that is currently underserved and disadvantaged in the job market.
Tanzania has a population of over 61 million people, with over 30 million, or 70%, living in rural areas. These rural communities often face significant challenges in accessing formal employment and earning fair wages. The average monthly income in rural Tanzania is just $50, compared to $150 in urban areas, creating a stark economic divide.
SkillSwap's decentralized freelance marketplace empowers these rural Tanzanians by providing them with a platform to showcase their skills and connect with clients from around the world. By eliminating intermediaries and leveraging blockchain technology, SkillSwap ensures that rural freelancers can negotiate fair, transparent terms for their services and retain a larger share of the earnings.
This, in turn, creates new economic opportunities and increases household incomes for rural families, many of whom struggle with poverty and limited access to financial resources. By boosting the earning potential of rural freelancers, SkillSwap's solution has the potential to meaningfully improve their overall quality of life, enabling them to better afford essential needs, invest in their communities, and build a more prosperous future.
SkillSwap's platform helps to bridge the digital divide, providing rural Tanzanians with greater access to the global digital economy. This increased connectivity and access to new markets can further empower rural communities, fostering economic development and social inclusion.
SkillSwap's team is well-positioned to deliver this solution to rural Tanzanian freelancers, with strong connections to the target communities and a deep understanding of their needs.
The CEO, Greener Mbata, is a seasoned social entrepreneur from Moshi, Tanzania, with over 10 years of experience working in rural development and digital inclusion initiatives. Greener has a firsthand understanding of the challenges facing rural Tanzanians and has built strong relationships with community leaders and grassroots organizations.
The Chief Technology Officer, Salama Mshana, is a blockchain expert from Dodoma, Tanzania, who has been instrumental in designing SkillSwap's decentralized platform. Salama's technical expertise is complemented by her passion for empowering marginalized communities through technology.
The Head of Community Engagement, Neema Kisimba, hails from Mwanza, Tanzania, and has a deep understanding of the cultural and social dynamics of rural communities. Neema's role is to ensure that SkillSwap's solution is designed and implemented in close collaboration with the target beneficiaries.
The Chief Financial Officer, Deo Mwaipaja, is a seasoned finance professional from Arusha, Tanzania, with a strong track record of managing social impact projects. Deo's expertise in financial inclusion and impact measurement will be crucial in ensuring the long-term sustainability and scalability of SkillSwap.
This diverse, Tanzania-based team brings a unique blend of expertise, community connections, and a deep commitment to empowering rural freelancers. By centering the voices and needs of the target population, SkillSwap's solution is designed to create lasting, transformative change in the lives of rural Tanzanians.
- Generate new economic opportunities and buffer against economic shocks for workers, including good job creation, workforce development, and inclusive and attainable asset ownership.
- 1. No Poverty
- 8. Decent Work and Economic Growth
- 10. Reduced Inequalities
- 17. Partnerships for the Goals
- Pilot
SkillSwap is currently at the Pilot stage, having launched its decentralized freelance marketplace in select rural communities in Tanzania.
So far, the SkillSwap team has successfully onboarded over 230 rural freelancers onto the platform, connecting them with job opportunities and ensuring fair, transparent compensation for their services. Through close collaboration with local community groups and organizations, the team has gained valuable insights into the unique needs and challenges facing these rural workers, allowing them to iteratively refine the platform's design and user experience.
While still in the early stages of growth, SkillSwap has already demonstrated the viability and impact of its blockchain-powered solution. Freelancers on the platform have reported a significant increase in their monthly earnings, with many now able to afford essential goods and services that were previously out of reach.
SkillSwap has forged partnerships with government agencies and NGOs working in the digital inclusion and economic development space, further strengthening its ability to reach and support rural communities. These partnerships have also provided the team with valuable feedback and resources to optimize the platform's operations and ensure its long-term sustainability.
Moving forward, SkillSwap is focused on expanding its user base, refining its business model, and securing additional funding to scale its solution across Tanzania and potentially other parts of sub-Saharan Africa. The team's deep understanding of the target population, coupled with their technical expertise and commitment to social impact, positions SkillSwap as a promising contender for the 2024 Global Economic Prosperity Challenge.
SkillSwap is applying to the Solve 2024 Global Economic Prosperity Challenge to leverage the program's extensive network, resources, and expertise to help overcome key barriers to scaling our solution in Tanzania and beyond.
The Solve platform would provide SkillSwap with valuable visibility and credibility, helping to raise awareness of our innovative decentralized freelance marketplace among potential partners, investors, and policymakers. This increased exposure could open up new avenues for strategic collaborations and funding opportunities that are critical for the long-term sustainability and growth of our solution.
Solve's mentorship and advisory support would be invaluable in helping SkillSwap navigate the complex legal and regulatory landscape related to blockchain-based platforms, particularly in the context of developing economies like Tanzania. Leveraging the program's deep expertise and connections could unlock new pathways for ensuring the platform's compliance and securing the necessary approvals to operate at scale.
While SkillSwap has already established strong community ties in its pilot regions, the Solve network would enable us to further strengthen our understanding of the cultural nuances and evolving needs of rural Tanzanian freelancers. This, in turn, would inform the continuous refinement of our solution to better serve the target population and drive meaningful, sustainable impact.
SkillSwap's participation in the Solve 2024 Global Economic Prosperity Challenge would provide us with the financial, technical, and strategic support needed to overcome key barriers to scaling our innovative decentralized freelance marketplace and empowering rural communities across Tanzania and beyond.
- Business Model (e.g. product-market fit, strategy & development)
- Legal or Regulatory Matters
- Technology (e.g. software or hardware, web development/design)
SkillSwap's solution is innovative in several ways that can catalyze broader positive impacts in the freelance and digital employment landscape:
Decentralized and Transparent: By leveraging blockchain technology, SkillSwap has created a decentralized freelance marketplace that eliminates the need for intermediaries. This ensures transparency, fairness, and direct connections between rural freelancers and clients, empowering workers and disrupting traditional exploitative models.
Empowering Rural Communities: SkillSwap's platform is specifically designed to address the unique challenges faced by rural freelance workers in Tanzania, who have historically been marginalized from the global job market due to geographical isolation and lack of access to digital tools. By bringing these workers online and connecting them with opportunities, SkillSwap is unlocking new avenues for economic growth and social inclusion.
Scalable and Replicable: The blockchain-based architecture of SkillSwap's solution makes it highly scalable and replicable across different regions and communities. As the platform gains traction in Tanzania, it can be adapted and deployed to serve rural freelancers in other parts of sub-Saharan Africa and the developing world, catalyzing a ripple effect of economic empowerment.
Fostering Digital Inclusion: By providing rural Tanzanians with access to the digital economy through its freelance platform, SkillSwap is also contributing to broader digital inclusion efforts. This can have far-reaching impacts, from improved access to information and services to increased civic engagement and community cohesion.
SkillSwap's theory of change is built on the premise that by providing rural Tanzanian freelancers with a decentralized, transparent, and accessible platform to connect with job opportunities, we can meaningfully improve their economic well-being and empower them to participate in the global digital economy.
How we expect our solution to have an impact:
Activities:
- Develop and maintain a user-friendly, blockchain-powered freelance marketplace platform
- Onboard and support rural Tanzanian freelancers in using the platform
- Engage with clients and match them with qualified rural freelancers
- Ensure fair, transparent, and secure transactions through smart contracts
Outputs:
- Increased access to job opportunities for rural Tanzanian freelancers
- Higher and more reliable income for rural freelancers using the platform
- Reduced exploitation and unfair treatment of rural workers by intermediaries
Outcomes:
- Improved household incomes and living standards for rural Tanzanian families
- Increased economic activity and investment in rural communities
- Greater digital inclusion and access to the global economy for underserved populations
The links between these activities, outputs, and outcomes are supported by research and data from similar blockchain-based platforms operating in developing economies, as well as qualitative insights gathered from our pilot phase in Tanzania. For example, a study by the International Labor Organization found that the use of smart contracts in digital labor platforms can increase worker bargaining power and reduce the prevalence of wage theft.
By empowering rural Tanzanian freelancers to thrive in the digital economy, SkillSwap's solution has the potential to catalyze a virtuous cycle of economic growth and social development, ultimately contributing to more equitable and inclusive prosperity in the region.
SkillSwap's primary impact goal is to increase the monthly income and overall economic well-being of at least 10,000 rural freelance workers in Tanzania by 2026.
To measure our progress towards this goal, we are tracking the following key performance indicators:
- 1. Number of rural freelancers onboarded and actively using the SkillSwap platform
- Target: 10,000 active users by 2026
- 2. Average monthly income of rural freelancers before and after using the SkillSwap platform
- Baseline: $50 per month
- Target: 50% increase in average monthly income by 2026
- 3. Percentage of rural freelancers reporting improved household living standards (e.g., access to food, healthcare, education)
- Target: 75% of users by 2026
- 4. Number of rural communities with expanded digital infrastructure and connectivity as a result of SkillSwap's operations
- Target: 50 communities by 2026
- 5. Percentage of female rural freelancers using the SkillSwap platform
- Target: 50% representation by 2026
These indicators are closely aligned with UN Sustainable Development Goals 1 (No Poverty), 5 (Gender Equality), 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth), and 10 (Reduced Inequalities). By tracking these metrics, we can monitor our progress in empowering rural Tanzanian freelancers, improving their economic circumstances, and driving broader community-level impacts.
We are conducting regular surveys and interviews with our users to gather qualitative insights on the transformative impact of SkillSwap's solution, further informing our strategic decision-making and impact assessment.
Through this comprehensive approach to monitoring and evaluation, SkillSwap is well-equipped to ensure that our solution is achieving its intended impact and making meaningful, sustainable changes in the lives of rural Tanzanian freelancers.
At the core of SkillSwap's solution is a decentralized freelance marketplace powered by blockchain technology and smart contracts.
The platform is built on a permissioned blockchain network, which provides a secure and transparent infrastructure for freelance transactions. By leveraging blockchain, SkillSwap eliminates the need for traditional centralized intermediaries, empowering rural Tanzanian freelancers to directly connect with clients and negotiate fair, tamper-proof terms for their services.
Smart contracts are a crucial component of SkillSwap's technology stack, automatically enforcing the agreed-upon terms of each freelance engagement. These self-executing digital agreements ensure that rural freelancers are paid on time and in full, while also protecting the interests of clients. The use of smart contracts helps to build trust, streamline workflows, and reduce the risks of exploitation or non-payment that are often associated with traditional freelance arrangements.
SkillSwap's platform also features a user-friendly interface that allows rural freelancers to create profiles, showcase their skills, and bid on job postings. The platform's matching algorithm utilizes machine learning to connect qualified freelancers with suitable opportunities, further enhancing the efficiency and efficacy of the marketplace.
To ensure equitable access, SkillSwap has integrated mobile payment solutions that enable rural Tanzanians with limited access to traditional banking services to receive and withdraw their earnings seamlessly.
By combining blockchain, smart contracts, and other innovative technologies, SkillSwap has created a decentralized, transparent, and inclusive freelance platform that empowers rural communities to participate in the global digital economy on more favorable terms.
- A new application of an existing technology
- Artificial Intelligence / Machine Learning
- Blockchain
- Software and Mobile Applications
- Tanzania
- Uganda
SkillSwap's solution team consists of the following:
Full-time Staff: 4- Greener Mbata, Chief Executive Officer
- Salama Mshana, Chief Technology Officer
- Neema Kisimba, Head of Community Engagement
- Deo Mwaipaja, Chief Financial Officer
- Wema Macha, Marketing and Communications Specialist
- Baraka Omary, User Experience Designer
- Rajabu Mlyuka, Blockchain Developer
In addition to the core team, SkillSwap also collaborates with a network of freelance consultants and subject matter experts on an as-needed basis to support various aspects of the solution's development and implementation.
SkillSwap has been working on its decentralized freelance marketplace solution for the past 15 months. The core team came together in early 2023 with the goal of empowering rural Tanzanian freelancers through blockchain technology and digital platforms. During this time, the team has completed the initial design and development, conducted a successful pilot program, and begun to scale the solution to reach a growing number of beneficiaries. The team's deep understanding of the target population and commitment to driving impact has been integral to the solution's progress.
Diversity, equity, and inclusion are core values that are deeply embedded in SkillSwap's organizational culture and hiring practices. We believe that building a diverse and inclusive team is essential for fostering innovation, driving meaningful impact, and ensuring that our solution truly meets the needs of the rural Tanzanian communities it serves.
At the leadership level, our CEO, Greener Mbata, and Head of Community Engagement, Neema Kisimba, are both women, representing the strong female representation in our core decision-making roles. Additionally, our team is comprised of individuals from diverse ethnic, cultural, and socioeconomic backgrounds, reflecting the diversity of the communities we aim to serve.
To further enhance the diversity of our team, we have established clear hiring goals and proactive recruitment strategies to attract a wider pool of qualified candidates from underrepresented groups. This includes partnering with local universities, community organizations, and professional networks to reach a more diverse audience, as well as offering flexible work arrangements and mentorship programs to reduce barriers to entry.
Within our team, we have implemented inclusive policies and practices to ensure that all members feel welcomed, respected, and empowered to contribute their unique perspectives and skills. This includes providing ongoing diversity and inclusion training, establishing clear communication channels for addressing concerns, and fostering a collaborative, supportive work environment that celebrates the diverse backgrounds and experiences of our team.
By embedding diversity, equity, and inclusion into the core of our organization, SkillSwap is not only better equipped to develop and deliver a solution that truly resonates with our target beneficiaries, but also to serve as a model for other social impact initiatives seeking to drive inclusive and sustainable change.
SkillSwap's business model is designed to create value for our primary customers – rural Tanzanian freelancers – while also ensuring the long-term sustainability of the platform.
The core of our model is the decentralized freelance marketplace, which connects rural freelancers with job opportunities and facilitates secure, transparent transactions through the use of blockchain technology and smart contracts. Freelancers can create profiles on the platform, showcase their skills, and bid on job postings from clients, both within Tanzania and globally.
SkillSwap generates revenue through a small commission (5-10%) on each successful freelance engagement facilitated through the platform. This commission structure ensures that the majority of the earnings go directly to the freelancers, aligning with our mission of empowering rural workers and addressing the exploitation often seen in traditional freelance models. Since starting operations, we have already generated $13,000 in revenue through this commission-based model.
In addition to the commission-based revenue, SkillSwap also generates income through the provision of value-added services, such as skills training programs, digital literacy workshops, and access to financial services for rural freelancers. These complementary offerings help to further strengthen the platform's value proposition and create new revenue streams.
To ensure the long-term sustainability of our model, SkillSwap is also actively exploring strategic partnerships with government agencies, NGOs, and private sector entities that share our commitment to driving digital inclusion and economic development in rural Tanzania. These partnerships can provide additional funding, resources, and client opportunities to support the continued growth and impact of the platform.
By combining a fair, transparent, and accessible freelance marketplace with a diversified revenue model and strategic partnerships, SkillSwap aims to create a self-sustaining solution that can continue to empower rural Tanzanian freelancers and catalyze broader economic prosperity in the region.
- Individual consumers or stakeholders (B2C)
SkillSwap's plan for achieving long-term financial sustainability is built upon a diversified revenue model that combines several key components:
Commission-based Income
As mentioned earlier, SkillSwap generates revenue through a commission (5-10%) on each successful freelance engagement facilitated through our platform. This commission-based model has already proven to be viable, with SkillSwap having generated $13,000 in revenue since the start of our operations.
Value-Added Services
In addition to the commission-based income, we are also generating revenue through the provision of complementary services, such as skills training programs, digital literacy workshops, and access to financial services for our rural freelancer users. These value-added offerings not only strengthen our value proposition but also provide a reliable stream of recurring revenue.
Strategic Partnerships
SkillSwap is actively pursuing strategic partnerships with government agencies, NGOs, and private sector entities that are aligned with our mission of empowering rural digital workers. These partnerships can provide access to additional funding, resources, and client opportunities that will further support the growth and sustainability of our platform.
For example, we have already secured a $51,000 grant from the Waryoba Ventures to support the expansion of our digital skills training program for rural freelancers. Additionally, we are in advanced negotiations with a major global tech company to establish a service contract that would provide a reliable revenue stream and open up new client opportunities for our freelance network.
By combining these revenue streams – commission-based income, value-added services, and strategic partnerships – SkillSwap is well-positioned to achieve long-term financial sustainability and continue delivering transformative impact for rural Tanzanian freelancers.